Mumunda wekuchengetedza simba, zvisinei nenhamba yemapurojekiti kana chiyero chesimba rakaiswa, United States neJapan dzichiri dzakanyanya kukosha kuratidzira nyika dzekushandisa, dzinoverengera 40% yepasi rose yakaiswa.
Ngatitarisei mamiriro azvino ekuchengetedza simba repamba iro riri padyo nehupenyu.Mazhinji ekuchengetedza simba epamba anobva pane solar photovoltaic masisitimu, ayo akabatana kune grid, uye akashongedzerwa nemagetsi ekuchengetedza inverters, mabhatiri ekuchengetedza simba uye zvimwe zvikamu kuti zvigadzire imba yakakwana yekuchengetedza system.simba system.
Iko kukurumidza kusimukira kwekuchengetedza simba remumba munyika dzakabudirira, kunyanya muEurope neUnited States, zvakanyanya kukonzerwa nemitengo yemagetsi inodhura munyika idzi, izvo zvasundidzira maindasitiri ane hukama kune inokurumidza nzira.Tichitora mutengo wemagetsi ekugara muGermany semuenzaniso, mutengo wemagetsi pakilowatt-awa (kWh) wakakwira kusvika 0.395 US madhora, kana nezve 2.6 yuan, ingangoita 0.58 yuan pakilowatt-awa (kWh) kuChina, iyo ingangoita 4.4 nguva.
Zvinoenderana netsvagiridzo yazvino yakaitwa nekambani yekutsvagisa yeWood Mackenzie, Europe yave musika mukuru wepasirese wekuchengetedza simba repamba.Mumakore mashanu anotevera, musika wekuEurope wekuchengetera simba rekugara uchakura nekukurumidza kupfuura Germany, inova iri mutungamiriri wemusika weEuropean mukuchengetedza simba rekugara.
The cumulative deployed ekugara simba rekuchengetedza simba muEurope inotarisirwa kukura zvakapetwa kashanu, kusvika 6.6GWh panosvika 2024. Kuendeswa kwegore negore munharaunda kuchapfuura kaviri kusvika ku500MW / 1.2GWh gore negore ne2024.
Dzimwe nyika dzeEurope kunze kweGermany dziri kutanga kuendesa masisitimu ekuchengetedza ekugara zvakanyanya, kunyanya kupihwa mamiriro emusika ari kudonha, mitengo yemagetsi iripo uye mutero wekudyara, izvo zvinogadzira tarisiro yakanaka yekutumirwa.
Nepo hupfumi hwesimba rekuchengetedza masisitimu hwave hwakaoma munguva yakapfuura, musika wasvika padanho rekuchinja.Misika mikuru muGermany, Italy, neSpain iri kuenda kune grid parity yekugara solar + kuchengetedza, uko mutengo wemagetsi kune grid unofananidzwa neiyo solar + yekuchengetedza system.
Spain imusika weEuropean rekugara simba rekuchengetedza kuti utarise.Asi Spain haisati yadzika mutemo wekuchengetedza simba rekugara, uye nyika yakave nekukanganisa mutemo wesimba rezuva munguva yakapfuura (retrospective feed-in tariffs uye gakava "mutero wezuva").Nekudaro, shanduko mukufunga kwehurumende yeSpain, inotungamirwa neEuropean Commission, inoreva kuti nyika ichakurumidza kuona budiriro mumusika wekugara wezuva, ichigadzira nzira yekuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti ezuva-kuwedzera-kuchengetera muSpain, iyo nzvimbo inopisa zuva. Europe..Chirevo chinoratidza kuti kuchine kwakawanda kukwidziridzwa kwekuiswa kwesimba rekuchengetedza masisitimu kuti rienderane nekugara kwesimba remagetsi ezuva, yaive 93% muWoodMac's 2019 kesi yekudzidza yesolar-plus-yekuchengetedza mapurojekiti kuGermany.Izvi zvinoita kuti chikumbiro chemutengi chinyanye kunetsa.Chirevo chinonongedza kuti Europe inoda mamwe mabhizinesi emhando yepamusoro kuti atore mutengo wepamberi uye kugonesa kuchengetedza simba rekugara kubatsira vatengi vekuEurope kuita shanduko yesimba.Kukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi uye chishuwo chevatengi chekugara munzvimbo yakasvibira, yakagadzikana yakawanda inokwana kutyaira kukura mukugara kwesimba rekuchengetedza deployments.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-30-2022
